I'm looking forward to January 1st. Not only is that one year closer to 2020 without the world blowing up, it is also the start of the
Uber Frugal Month. This is a challenge hosted by one of my most favorite early ER/PF blogs, the Frugalwoods. The following is my take on the preparation exercises that Mrs. FW provided for those embarking on the challenge!
Step 1: Establish your goals
I spent a lot of
time on this step in preparation for Uber Frugal Month (and the rest
of my life)! In fact, I dedicated an entire notebook to the pursuit.
Mrs. FW provides
the following goal-setting questions:
Why are you participating in this
Challenge?
What do you hope to achieve?
The overarching
achievement driving this challenge is to attain financial freedom
within 15 years, thus allowing my partner and I to focus purely on
our life goals.
What are your longterm life goals?
This is where I
spent the most time. I have three goals. Two are shared with my
partner. They are
Live where we
love. We yearn to be on the sound or the peninsula where we have
accessible ocean and mountains. We want land or access to public
land (and trails!) right outside our back door. We also don't want
to be too far from a small urban area to meet our more civilized
needs.
Spend our
life in nature. Hiking, kayaking, beach combing – this ties in to
our first goal but has some special considerations of its own.
Be a
scientist/botanist. This is my driving goal. I've been working
toward it already, but it's not yet achieved.
Where do you want to be in 10 years?
Our goals pretty
much sum up where we want to be. I should be done with school and
hopefully working in the field of botany, hopefully in the region
where we want to live (my major is somewhat dependent on PNW plant
life, so shouldn't have to relocate). We should be nearly FI, if not
already FI, and shopping for our dream land/home if not already in
it. One kid should be a college graduate, while the other should be
finishing college or entering grad school.
What about your current lifestyle might prevent those goals
from coming to fruition and what can you do about it?
Ug, this is a hard
one but necessary. Lets revert to the tried and true bullet point
list:
Entertainment
costs. Freaking entertainment costs. Hundreds of dollars slip
through our fingers monthly and into the tills of restaurants, movie
theaters, bars, coffee shops and other sundry enterprises.
Groceries.
Same deal, even though I cook 90% of our meals at home, our grocery
bills have creeped up over the years because of lazy shopping.
Our savings
rate is currently zero with nothing saved anywhere beyond a few
hundred in the bank.
We are self
employed and not super high earners (around $55k annually). When
mortgage is figured in, our savings rate isn't high enough for our
FI target. Must increase income AND decrease expenses.
Health may be
a limiting factor. I have weight to lose to get back to the fitness
level necessary to achieve some of my life goals.
College
funding. Although my undergrad is paid for via grants due to our
income, I need to start looking for funding options for post grad.
Step 2: Review last month’s
spending.
The second task
set forth by Mrs. Frugalwoods is much easier for me, at least. This
is because I have kept a detailed ledger for several years, so have
every expense recorded and categorized. I even do a “year in
review” and close out the books annually. Without further adieu,
here are our November 2017 numbers:
group 1
Phones: $270
Internet: $80
Electric: $138
Water/trash: $95
Insurance: $76
Car: $500
Mortgage: $1050
group 2
Groceries: $633
Household: $98
Gas: $21
Entertainment: $398
Clothing: $31
Gifts: $300
School: $37
I broke these into
two groups for now, just to look them over. We'll call the first
group “bills.” Of the bills, the car category and mortgage
payments are non-negotiable at this point in time. We could possibly
bring down our water and electric costs, but we are already lower tier
for a house and family of our size, so I am not going to look too
closely at these numbers right now. We are stuck with one internet
company, but it may be time to call and try to negotiate a better
deal. Insurance and phones do need to be reviewed for better cost
options, though.
Looking at group
2, we see where things get ridiculous. Fortunately, this is likely
low hanging fruit. Almost $650 on groceries? Who do we think we are,
Rockefellers? $400 on entertainment, holy fucking shit, man! Do you
know what that entertainment mainly entailed? Dinners out, too much
beer at bars, and other stupid crap I don't even remember less than a
month later. Clothing isn't bad for a family of four – we mainly
thrift these items. Gifts seem ridiculous, but that was the entirety
of our holiday gift buying for the kids and a few selected others.
This number is usually much lower. Household is our catch-all
category: pet food, toilet paper, doctor copays, aspirin – anything
that doesn't slide cleanly into another category. So $98 isn't too
bad but there was some frivolous spending wrapped up in there.
Okay, I wasn't
supposed to judge us on spending, just record the facts. I failed at
that, but holy hell, that entertainment waste!
Step 3: Categorize your expenses
Here is where we
divide things into “Fixed Mandatory” and “Discretionary.”
Fixed Mandatory
Mortgage
Car (sure, I could sell the car. But I won't.)
Electric (on a billing plan, it resets and we could lower it, but
that won't take effect until the next annual review in a year.
Internet (necessary for school/work, not just fun!)
Discretionary
Groceries
Household
Entertainment
Gifts
Clothing
Gas
School (most is discretionary, not all)
Insurance (we have per mile insurance so we can save by not driving.)
Water
Phones
Step 4: What can
I eliminate entirely?
Haha hahahahahahaha....uh yeah. I knew this was coming. Looking at
the discretionary category, I think we can eliminate the following
entirely or at least drastically:
Entertainment
Clothing (except for new shoes for one kid)
At least 50% of household spending
About 35% of grocery spending
Most gifts and school expenses
We can likely lower the following with some research:
Phones
Insurance
Step 5: Embrace
the art of substitution.
This will be key to our success in January (and beyond). I'll be
honest, that entertainment category likely won't be at zero on
January 31st, namely because we have a mini-vacation/life
goal researching trip planned and already paid for. There will be
some meals and drinks out. BUT, we can substitute for pricey
entertainment the rest of the month.
Here's a few plans in a couple of categories:
Entertainment: Once school starts up there are three nights
only when temptation calls. Night #1 is a Thursday. This will be a
game night. We're going to bust out the Overpower cards and begin
dueling. Friday night will be movie night. Frozen pizza and a
library movie for the whole family. Saturday will remain date night,
but we'll combine the “date” with our weekly grocery shop. We'll
stop by the fancy deli at a local organic grocery and enjoy a dinner
of $3 wraps (these things are amazing), then come home for homemade
cocktails and darts. We've been cleaning up our basement wet bar to
turn it into a romantic hang out spot away from the kids.
Groceries: I've already worked out a detailed grocery plan
with the help of spreadsheets. (ah spreadsheets, you make everything
better!) Plenty of budget friendly substitutions available for some
of the pricey stuff that had been sneaking into our cart.
Household
spending: Taking this on as a
personal challenge – going to try to find free substitutes for any
non-necessary items that we find ourselves shopping for. In other
words, I'm still going to buy toilet paper, but I'll skip the new
bath linens.
Transportation:
I get a free bus pass through
my college. Instead of paying for a parking pass and gas, I'm going
to take the bus to school. It almost literally takes no extra time
or effort – the bus stop is at the end of my block and there is
only one or two stops between me and campus. As an added bonus, my
campus is right off an awesome hiking trail that follows the river.
I mapped out a short 3 mile segment that leads to another trailhead
near a bus stop, so I can combine some of my fitness goals with my
financial goals :) Plus, this is another form of free entertainment!
That's all I've come up with for now, but I expect the month will
uncover more little substitutions.
Step 6: Reduce
spending on discretionary expenses.
I guess I got a little ahead of myself, since I already began to
address this above. Namely – groceries. A big part of this is
moving our grocery shop to Saturday nights as part of our date night
activity. No one around here shops Saturday night, the grocery stores
are empty and easy to peruse. The weekend sales are going strong.
With careful planning, we can have a nice evening out and about.
We will shop at normal and discount grocers, too. We had slipped into
buying most of our groceries at the local organic hipster store,
mainly because it's clean and has an awesome vibe. No more! Instead,
we will still soak up the vibe by having a cheap date dinner in their
deli on Saturdays. Added bonus? The deli part features free live
music on Saturday nights, so it will feel a bit special.
Other places to save are things like phone, car insurance, and
internet. I'm going to be making some calls and trying to find lower
rates on all of these things.
Step 7: Empower
yourself to insource!
We don't really hire anything out, except for our oil changes and car
repairs. In other words, we pretty much insource everything already.
I'm not sure if we will be tackling oil changes/car repairs
ourselves. I will research what the oil change entails on our model
before I rule it out though. Same with brakes. (Interesting aside: I
once replaced the brakes on a car when I was 8 months pregnant and
before YouTube, using nothing but a photocopied page from a library
Chilton's manual.)
Our home also needs some repairs before it is ready to sell or rent
out in a year. I'll go through and make a list of these repairs so we
can begin researching how to go about them. Hopefully we'll find that
we can insource most of them!
Step 8: Examine
your habits
Good news is that it appears I've already begun to do this! Cases in
point:
Changing up our grocery routine and combining it with our previously
spendy date nights to create savings in both categories.
Switching to public transportation for school, which should
completely eradicate the habit of “running errands” on the way
home from class. (Which usually entailed purchasing things we didn't
really need. Harder to do if I don't have the car!)
Developing a routine and traditions that are free to replace
boredom/temptation to go out and spend.
Friday night prepared junk food. Fridays are the day when I am
likely to stop and pick up something pricey from the grocery store
or some takeout because I don't want to cook. Well, I'm giving
myself permission, but I'm planning in advance for it. I can get a
month's supply of frozen pizzas for less than $15 at a local
discount grocery chain. Friday is now officially frozen pizza (a kid
favorite) and library movie night.
Step 9: Plan
ahead.
This is what I've been doing above, right? I'll lay out a basic week
plan. Simply a guide, not written in stone!
Monday: School, work, homework.
Tuesday: Repeat
Wednesday: Repeat
Thursday: Repeat but add in a game night so not tempted to go out and
“relax.”
Friday: Work, go on a hike (yay fitness goals!), and have a
pizza/movie night.
Saturday: Weekly catch up day – house chores, any work/homework,
meal prep. Also – groceries and date night!
Sunday: Visit mom, homework, laundry, relax before school week starts
over.
Things to prep:
Meal plan weekly so dinner is simple when it needs to be.
Use my grocery spreadsheet combined with a major shop at the
cheapest but furthest away bulk store. This way we only need to get
perishables on a weekly basis.
Queue up a free yoga video before I go to bed. This way it will be
buffered and ready to play first thing in the AM.
Keep a running list of wants/needs on my phone or in a spreadsheet
(phone accessible) so we can put off buying and instead look for
free/cheap deals.
Step 10: If you
do buy stuff, get it used.
Another thing we do right! At least 90% of our stuff is used. In
truth, thrifting is sometimes a real problem and a place where we
overspend.
So, going forward, I'm enacting the 30 day rule. We'll keep an
ongoing list of wants/needs. If they haven't been found for free
within 30 days and they are still on the list, then we will begin
sourcing them used. 90 days before we even consider buying new
(depending on the severity of the need and the specific item, of
course).
For January, I'm staying out of thrift stores (except on our trip –
but I'm setting a budgetary limit. There are a few items I've been
specifically putting off looking for simply because the area is more
likely to yield amazing thrifted deals on these items compared to our
local area. Most of the items are camping/outdoor gear).
Step 11: Banish
excuses.
Yeah, I have a few excuses. Not in the low hanging fruit categories
like entertainment and groceries. Yeah, those are going to be
freaking hard, but not impossible! No, my excuses are in the
categories that really don't require much more than a phone call or a
visit to a website. Why? Because I hate dealing with people trying to
sell me policies, phones, whatever. I hate the hassle of switching
companies. Pain in the ass!
So yeah, I'm making excuses about the phones. The insurance. Even the
car expenses, which I could likely get lower.
No more! They are all on my list to tackle in January!
We have a pretty hard core financial goal. At this point, our income
isn't really enough to achieve it. But, no excuses. First we cut back
and optimize our savings rate. Then we look at how much we are still
falling short so we can create a game plan to optimize our earnings
and close the gap. This might mean renting instead of selling our
house. Or, it may mean taking on one or more side hustles in addition
to school. But for January, our main focus is going to be on making
the most of our current income and getting these goals off the
ground!